Lake
Tanganyika basin is a trans-boundary resource which is critical to the
economies of the riparian countries of Burundi,
Democratic Republic of Congo, Tanzania,
Rwanda and Zambia. With a
population over 40 million people, high levels of poverty and vulnerability,
persistent conflicts and Lake Tanganyika pollution, there is a compelling need
for supporting Lake Tanganyika basin
development initiatives.
The
Amassadors of the five member States of Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda, Democratic
Republic of Congo and Zambia met
recently in Brussels Belgium and agreed to undertake joint mobilisation of resources of
implementing lake Tanganyika basin development programmes.
Lake Tanganyika basin development initiatives aim at
achieving the following:
I.
Implementing Lake Tanganyika Water Sanitation and
Evironmental management (LTWASAN) project initiated by East African Community
(EAC), COMESA, UN-Habitat and the Lake Tanganyika Authority.
II.
Stepping up the exchange of goods and
enhance passenger traffic, the following ports are to be expanded and the port
facilities in Bujumbura,
Kigoma, Kasanga, Mpulungu, Moba and Kalemie, Uvira, Kiliba modernised. The purpose
of the port developments is to increase the safety of passengers, facilitate
and accelerate shipping traffic, and to link up all the countries and towns on Lake Tanganyika.
III.
Modernizing communications technology in Lake
Tanganyika in order to control shipping traffic, prevent accidents and be able
to alert rescue services in an emergency.
IV.
As part of the shipping traffic refurbishment and development
programme, waste water treatment plants are to be built in the ports and
the existing ones brought up to standard. At the same time, a waste disposal
system is to be set up that will help generate energy (energy from waste).
V.
Promoting sustainable eco-tourism. The purpose
of this type of tourism is to benefit the local population by conveying the
unique attractiveness of nature and landscape in the region and at the same
time to ensure that livelihoods and the area itself are safeguarded.
VI.
Development of sustainable tourism, the Lake
Tanganyika region is to be connected to the traffic systems in the surrounding
countries by extending and modernising the airports in Mbala, Kalemie, Bujumbura, Kigoma, and
Kasanga.
VII.
Establishing Lake Tanganyika
Development corridor
VIII. Construction and upgrading new railways lines
IX.
Improving lake Tanganyika access
road network
The
implementation of Lake Tanganyika basin development
programmes will result to improved living conditions, improved regional
prosperity and achieve great lakes region peace. This is why the Democratic
Republic of Congo, Burundi, Rwanda, Tanzania
and Zambia are requesting
development partners and the European Union to support Lake
Tanganyika basin initiatives and grant access to the 11th European
Development Fund programme.
Press
Release issued by:
Ambassador Dr. Diodorus Buberwa Kamala
Chairman – Tanzania,
Zambia, Rwanda, Burundi and DRC Group
of Ambassadors based in Belgium – Brussels
15 November, 2013
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